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1 προχωρέω
A go or come forward, advance, πρὸς ἐμὴν χεῖρα as my hand guides thee, S.Ph. 148 (anap.), etc.; of troops, Th.2.12,3.111, etc.; of excrement, to be voided, Arist.HA 594b22 (later [voice] Pass., Alex. Trall.9.3); οἶκος εἰς βορρᾶν προκεχωρηκώς, Lat. vergens ad.., Luc. Hipp.7: of Time,τοῦ αἰῶνος προκεχωρηκότος X.Cyr.8.7.1
, cf. Hdn.2.2.2, etc.;προὐχώρει ὁ πότος X.An.7.3.26
, cf. Luc.DMeretr.15.2: of Degree,προχωρεῖ καὶ οὐ μένει τό τε θερμότερον ἀεὶ καὶ τὸ ψυχρότερον ὡσαύτως Pl.Phlb. 24d
.2 of coin, pass current, Peripl.M.Rubr.47, S.E.M.1.178; of funds, to be allocated or expended,εἰς τὴν τῶν τειρώνων συντέλειαν IGRom.4.1763
([place name] Tira), cf. IG42(1).91.10 (iii A.D.), PSI4.285.4 (iv A.D.).3 to be imported, Peripl.M.Rubr.6, al.II metaph., of states, wars, enterprises, etc., proceed, freq. with some word denoting a good or bad issue,δόξας εὖ προχωρῆσαι δόμος E.Heracl. 486
(nisi leg. δρόμος); τὰ Περσέων πρήγματα ἐς ὃ δυνάμιος προκεχώρηκε Hdt.7.50
; ; οὕτως ὠμὴ <ἡ> στάσις π. Id.3.81;αὐτῷ π. τὰ πράγματα ᾗ ἐβούλετο Id.1.74
;τούτων προκεχωρηκότων ὡς ἐβούλοντο X.HG5.2.1
, cf. 7.2.1, Cyr.2.3.16: abs., go on well, prosper, ; ἐπεί τέ σφι.. οὐ προεχώρεε [κάτοδος] Id.5.62;ἤν τινά γε προχωρῇ Hp.Fract.15
(v.l. προς-) ; τὸ ἔργον π. Th.8.68;τὰ πλείω αὐτοῖς προὐκεχωρήκει Id.4.73
, cf. 6.103; τὰ νῦν προχωρήσαντα your present successes, Id.4.18; of auguries and the like , τὰ διαβατήρια αὐτοῖς οὐ π. Id.5.54;ἴσως ἂν τὰ ἱερὰ μᾶλλον προχωροίη ἡμῖν X.An.6.4.21
: rarely of ill success, turn out,παρὰ δόξαν αὐτοῖς π. τῶν πραγμάτων Plb.5.29.1
; τὸ δ' ἐς τοὐναντίον π. Luc.Alex.36.2 impers., προχωρεῖ μοι it goes on well for me, I have success, commonly with neg., ὥς οἱ δόλῳ οὐ προεχώρεε when he could not succeed by craft, Hdt.1.205, cf. 84, Th.1.109, etc.; οὐ προὐχώρει ᾗ προσεδέχοντο things did not succeed as.., Id.3.18: c.inf., ἢν μὴ προχωρήσῃ ἴσον ἑκάστῳ ἔχοντι ἀπελθεῖν if it be not possible.., Id.4.59; ἐὰν τοῖς γεωργοῖς προχωρῇ πωλεῖν κτλ. PCair.Zen.723.8 (iii B.C.); ῥίψαντες, ὡς ἑκάστοις προὐχώρει (sc. ῥῖψαι).. Arr.An.1.1.12; ἡνίκ' ἂν ἑκάστῳ π. X.Cyr.1.2.4; ὁπόσα σοι προχωρεῖ as much as is convenient, ib.3.2.29, cf. An.1.9.13: abs. in part., προκεχωρηκότων τοῖς Λακεδαιμονίοις ὥστε.. when things went on so well for them that.., Id.HG5.3.27.3 later, of persons, advance, ἐπὶ μέγα π. Luc. DMort.12.2; of excess, ἐς πᾶν τρυφῆς π. D.C.39.37, cf. 48.1;ἐς τοῦτο, ὥστε.. Id.73.3
;ἐς τοσοῦτον μανίας, ὡς.. Hdn.1.15.8
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προχωρέω
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2 προάγω
προάγω impf. προῆγον; fut. προάξω; 2 aor. προήγαγον; 1 aor. pass. προήχθην LXX (Hdt.+).① trans. to take or lead from one position to another by taking charge, lead forward, lead or bring out τινά someone: προαγαγὼν αὐτοὺς ἔξω after he had led them out Ac 16:30 (Diod S 4, 44, 3 τῆς φυλακῆς προαγαγεῖν=lead out of the prison). αὐτοὺς προαγαγεῖν εἰς τὸν δῆμον 17:5 (Jos., Ant. 16, 320 εἰς τὸ πλῆθος). Cp. 12:6 (Jos., Ant. 2, 105 al.).—In the language of the law-court bring before (Jos., Bell. 1, 539, Ant. 16, 393; Just. A I, 21, 3.—ἐπί 3) Ac 25:26.② intr. to move ahead or in front of, go before, lead the way, precedeⓐ in place τινά go before someone (2 Macc 10:1; B-D-F §150; Rob. 477) Mt 2:9 (GJs 21:3); 21:9; AcPl Ha 3, 29. Abs. (Diod S 17, 19, 1 προῆγε=he pushed on; Jos., Bell. 1, 673, Ant. 14, 388) Mt 21:9 v.l.; Mk 11:9 (opp. ἀκολουθεῖν); Lk 18:39. Walk ahead of those who are going slowly and w. hesitation ἦν προάγων αὐτοὺς ὁ Ἰησοῦς … οἱ δὲ ἀκολουθοῦντες Mk 10:32. κατὰ πόλιν με προῆγον they went before me from city to city IRo 9:3.—In imagery πᾶς ὁ προάγων καὶ μὴ μένων ἐν τῇ διδαχῇ anyone who goes too far and does not remain in the teaching 2J 9. Of πίστις (cp. Aberciusins. 12 πίστις προῆγε), which is followed by ἐλπίς (ἐπακολουθεῖν), προαγούσης τῆς ἀγάπης love leads the way Pol 3:3.ⓑ in time go or come ahead of someone w. acc. of pers. προάγειν αὐτὸν εἰς τὸ πέραν go on ahead of him to the other shore Mt 14:22. προάξω ὑμᾶς εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν I will go on ahead of you to Galilee 26:32; Mk 14:28 (CEvans, JTS 5, ’54, 3–18); cp. Mt 28:7; Mk 16:7. Without acc. (which can be supplied fr. the ἕως-clause [cp. SIG 684, 25]) προάγειν εἰς τὸ πέραν πρὸς Βηθσαϊδάν Mk 6:45. οἱ τελῶναι προάγουσιν ὑμᾶς εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ θεοῦ the tax-collectors will get into the kingdom of God ahead of you Mt 21:31. Fig. of sins προάγουσαι εἰς κρίσιν they go ahead of (sinners) to judgment 1 Ti 5:24 (cp. Oenomaus in Eus., PE 5, 24, 1 εἰς τ. κρίσιν προάγειν=‘come before the court’).—πάντα τὰ προάγοντα everything that had gone before MPol 1:1. κατά τὰς προαγούσας προφητείας in accordance with the prophecies that were made long ago (i.e. in reference to Timothy) 1 Ti 1:18 (IG XII/3, 247 τὰ προάγοντα ψαφίσματα; PFlor 198, 7 [III A.D.] κατὰ τὸ προάγον ἔθος; POxy 42, 3 ἡ πανήγυρις προάγουσα; Just., D. 33, 1 καὶ τὰ ἐπαγόμενα καὶ τὰ προάγοντα [in the psalm]). ἀθέτησις προαγούσης ἐντολῆς Hb 7:18 (ἀθέτησις 1).—M-M. TW. -
3 συγκρούω
A strike together, σ. τὼ χεῖρε clap the hands, Ar.Ra. 1029;ἀλλήλοις τὰ πλοῖα Plu.Luc.12
;τοῖς δόρασι τὰς ἀσπίδας Apollod.1.1.5
;τὰ σύμφωνα τῶν στοιχείων Philostr.VS2.13
.2 metaph., bring into collision,ὁ Φίλιππος.. πάντας συνέκρουε D.18.19
, cf. 163; σ. τινὰς ἀλλήλοις wear out by collision, Th.1.44;σ. φίλους φίλοις καὶ τὸν δῆμον τοῖς γνωρίμοις Arist.Pol. 1313b17
;διάλυε, μὴ σύγκρουε μαχομένους φίλους Men.Mon. 122
;σ. τινὰ πρός τινα Luc.Icar.20
, etc., cf. Babr.44.4;τὰ δοξάσματα πρὸς ἄλληλα Iamb.
ap. Stob.2.2.7;σ. πόλεμον D.S.12.3
; σ. τι τῶν ἐκείνου πραγμάτων throw them into confusion, Isoc.4.134:— [voice] Pass.,σ. εἰς μάχην Dosith. p.433K.
3 intr., clash, come into collision,τὸ ἀντίπρῳρον ξυγκροῦσαι Th.7.36
; of troops, Wilcken Chr. 11.25,38 (ii B.C.); of a horse's front and hind hoofs, Arist.HA 604b2;νῆες ἀλλήλαις συγκρούουσαι Plb.1.50.3
, cf. D.S.3.51, etc.: metaph., Thphr.Char.12.14, Epicur.Nat.114G., Phld.Sign.38, Plu.Alex. 47.II = συγκροτέω, weld together: metaph., try to reconcile discrepancies, Str.11.7.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συγκρούω
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